Monday, August 24, 2020

apocope - definition and examples of apocope in English

apocope - definition and instances of apocope in English Apocope is aâ rhetorical term for the exclusion of at least one sounds or syllables from the finish of a word. Likewise called end-cut, apocope is a sort of elision. Historical underpinnings: From the Greek, to cut off Models and Observations In numerous poor neighborhoods, the Sandinista Front has more road cred than the nearby youth gang.(Tim Rogers, Even Gangsters Need Their Mamas. Time magazine, Aug. 24, 2007)Season your profound respect for some time with an attent ear.(William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act I, scene 2)Loss of sounds from the finish of a word is known as apocope, as in the way to express kid as chile.(Thomas Pyles and John Algeo, The Origins and Development of the English Language. Harcourt, 1982)After he left the city, a large number of individuals toasted him with lager at a barbie, an Australian barbecue.(Pope in Australia, The New York Times, Dec. 1, 1986)Newspapers have their own style and it is significant that your component matches it. For example, it would be silly composing an element for a sullen week after week in the style of something increasingly reasonable for a chaps mag.(Susan Pape and Sue Featherstone, Feature Writing: A Practical Introduction. Wise, 2000) New Words and Names Many English words have come about because of apocope, among them film (from cinematograph) and photograph (from photo). Names frequently experience apocope (e.g., Barb, Ben, Deb, Steph, Theo, Vince).(Bryan Garner, Garners Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press, 2009) Lost Vowels Apocope is a procedure that erases word-last fragments, including unstressed (diminished) vowels. In Middle English, numerous words, for example, sweet, root, and so on were articulated with a last [e], however when of present day English, these last diminished vowels had been lost. We despite everything see indications of last diminished vowels in the antiquated spelling of words like olde.(Mary Louise Edwards and Lawrence D. Shriberg, Phonology: Applications in Communicative Disorders. School Hill Press, 1983)Oliver Sacks on His Favorite WordOne of my preferred words is apocopeI use it (for instance) in A Surgeons Life: . . . the finish of the word discarded by a prudent apocope (Anthropologist on Mars, Vintage, p. 94).I love its sound, its touchiness (as do a portion of my Tourettic friendsfor when it turns into a four-syllable verbal spasm, which can be disabled or imploded into a tenth of a second), and the way that it packs four vowels and four syllables into a simple seven let ters.(Oliver Sacks, cited by Lewis Burke Frumkes in Favorite Words of Famous People. Marion Street Press, 2011) Elocution: eh-PAHK-eh-pee

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